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考研英语商志:考研英语中最常见的同义词汇

时间:2024-03-19 栏目:复习备考

1.管理:governancemanagementadministration
2.鼓励、促使:cheerencouragemotivateprompt
3.脆弱:vulnerableweakfeeblefragile(脆的,易碎的)susceptible(易受影响的=subject to)
4.考虑到:given considering in view of with a view to
5.抓住:graspcaptureseize(区别:size尺寸)
6.主张:claim(区别:acclaim欢呼、称赞)proclaimremarkadvocateallegationcommentreview(评论) argue hold assume
7.智力:wisdomintelligencewit
8.部分:componentportionelementproportionpercentage section
9.直觉的,本能的:intuitive instinctive
10.提升:liftelevate promote
11.承认:admitacknowledge recognize
12.永恒:eternalpermanenteverlasting
13.谋生:earn one’s livingmake one’s livinglive off
14.值得尊敬:worthyrespectable(区别:respective分别)
15.遵守:comply withconform to observe abide by
16.探测:detectinvestigation probe explore
17.获得:gainacquireachievefetchobtain

18. 高估:overestimateoverrateovervalue (区别:overlook忽视)
19.培养:nurture(区别:nature自然)fostercultivate
20.怀疑:skepticalsuspicious doubtful
21.奇怪:weirdoddpeculiarstrange queer
22.模糊:dimvagueobscureloom indistinct fuzzy
23.收入:salarypaywageincomerevenuegainearning
24.津贴:subsidypensionallowancegrant(拨款)
25.高贵:nobleroyal(区别:loyal忠诚) dignity privilege
26.谦卑:humble modest
27.告示:announcementnoticeposterbulletinreport
28.想象: visualize imagine suppose envision
29.会议:conferencemeetingconvention
30.引用:citeillustrate(举例说明=exemplify)quote
31.挑出:single outsort outpick out
32.限制:limitrestrictconstrictdisciplineconfinehold backscale backcurb on
33.利用:usableavailableapplicable
34.use → utilizeadopttakeemployapply
35.偏见:biasprejudicediscriminationinequality
36.组成:consist ofbe made from/ofinclude (exclude)constitute
37.发行:issuereleasedistributelaunch
38.结束:fulfillfinishaccomplishcarry outachievecomplete
39.能力:abilitycapabilitypotential power

40.交易:dealtradeexchangetransaction
41.以前:previousformerlatterprior to(priority优先 → primary初级的、重要的 → primitive原始的)
42.加强:promotefacilitateenhancestrengthenreinforce aggravate
43.前景:prospectfutureexpectationoutlook
44.保守:conservative(conservation保存)traditionalcustom,激进:radical
45.顾客:customerclientconsumerguest
46.暂停、延期:suspendphase backput offstoppostponedelayed
47.信息:informationmessagedatafigurestatistics
48.公司:enterprisefirmcompanycorporation(区别:cooperation合作)
49.故意:deliberatelyintentionallypurposelyon/in purpose
50.吸引:appeal (吸引、呼吁、起诉appeal to)attractfascinatetempt(区别:contempt蔑视) absorb
51.有希望的:promisinghopefulbrightening
52.对手:rivalequalcomparativecompetitoropponentadversary enemy
53.灭亡:perishdie (out)extinguish(distinguish区别)
54.消失:disappearvanishdiminish(减少)gone
55.方法:waysmeansapproachsolutionremedy(补救措施)measure
56.财产:estatereal estate(房地产)propertyasset
57.放弃:abandongive updesert(区别:dessert甜点)
58.悲观:pessimisticnegative 乐观:optimisticactive positive
59.地区:regionsscoperangesphere
60.拒绝:rejectrefuseturn downdecline
61.保留:preservereserve retain persist
62.公平:fairnessimpartial justice equality
63.同伴:partnercompanion peer colleague
64.保护:protectguardsafeguarddefend(defendant辩护,被告)shield(区别:yield产出,屈服)
65.生产:yieldmanufacturergenerate produce


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