启航学校 > 考研自习室 > 22考研英语词汇背诵100天【第五十六天】

22考研英语词汇背诵100天【第五十六天】

时间:2024-04-19 栏目:复习备考

1. surround [sə'raund] 

vt. 围绕;包围n. 围绕物

【解析】sur“上面”,round表“圆或一圈”

真题例句:If you are surrounded by problems and cannot stop thinking about the past, try focus on the present moment.如果你被各种问题所困,总是不由自主地想到过去,那就试着专注于当下吧。


2. consolidation [kən,sɔli'deiʃən]

n. 巩固;合并;团结

【解析】con表“共同”,sol词根表“一或整体”

真题例句The vast consolidation within the rail industry means that most shippers are served by only one rail company.铁路运输业的大规模联合意味着多数客户将会依赖一家公司的服务。


3. journey ['dʒə:ni] 

n. 旅行;行程vi. 旅行

真题例句:And afterwards, when we come to think back on it, we can’t remember the journey well because we didn’t pay much attention to it.当之后回想起这段经历时,因为缺乏专注,我们对旅途的记忆会不太清晰。


4. scholar ['skɔlə]

n. 学者;奖学金获得者

真题例句:The newly described languages were often so strikingly different from the well-studied languages of Europe and Southeast Asia that some scholars even accused Boas and Sapir of fabricating their data.新近被描绘的语言与过去已经得到充分研究的欧洲及东南亚语言之间的区别如此显著,以至于一些学者甚至指责博厄斯和萨皮尔捏造数据。

 

5. unfamiliar [,ʌnfə'miljə] 

adj. 不熟悉的;不常见的;没有经验的

真题例句:Strangers are inherently unfamiliar to us, so we are more likely to feel anxious when communicating with them compared with our friends and acquaintances.我们本来就对陌生人不熟悉,因此相较于朋友和熟人,我们和陌生人交谈时更可能感到焦虑。


6. leisure ['leʒə] 

n. 闲暇;空闲;安逸adj. 空闲的;有闲的

真题例句:On the other hand “shareholding” meant leisure and freedom which was used by many of the later Victorians for the highest purpose of a great civilization. 另一方面,“持股”就意味着悠闲和自由,维多利亚后期许多人视之为伟大文明的最高目标。


7. noble ['nəubl]

adj. 高尚的;贵族的;惰性的n. 贵族

真题例句:Practicality, common sense, and native intelligence have been considered more noble qualities than anything you could learn from a book. 实用、常识、先天的智力被认为是比书本中学到的东西更加高尚的素质。


8. imitate ['imiteit]

vt. 模仿,仿效;仿造,仿制

真题例句:Instead of describing sounds we must make up words that imitate them; we must use many sizes of type and different colored inks on the same page, and shorten or lengthen words at will.我们不是要描绘声音,而是必须造出模仿声音的词语;我们必须在同一张纸上使用不同型号的字体和不同颜色的墨水,任意缩短或加长词语。

9. childless ['tʃaildlis]  

adj. 无子女的

2015.真题例句:According to Damaske, who are likely to be the happiest at home? Childless husbands. 根据达马斯克所说,谁可能是家里最幸福的人?没有孩子的丈夫。


10. generous ['dʒenərəs]

adj. 慷慨的,大方的;宽宏大量的

真题例句:The author believes that after 2015,the government may stop generous funding to the housing sector.作者认为2015年以后,政府可能停止对房地产业的慷慨资助。


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